Early treatment of anterior cross bite. A literature review
Anterior cross bite early treatment class III malocclusion occlusal plane
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Nowadays, it is widely accepted the importance of treating early occlusal abnormalities of clinical significance for the development of the stomatognathic system. An early treatment would restore the harmony and the functionality of the craniofacial complex, it simplifies the corrective procedures, reduces the need for permanent tooth extractions and brings psychological benefits to patients, to name a few. The presence of malocclusions should intervene early to restore proper neural excitation in the craniofacial complex and provide the conditions necessary for each patient to receive their growth potential. The anterior cross bite (MCA) should be treated early to prevent harmful effects on growth and, the development of the maxilla and mandible, to avoid traumatic occlusal forces and restore proper muscle contraction patterns in the patient. This article shows some of the early treatment options for the MCA in primary and mixed dentition after an accurate diagnosis.
Key words: Anterior cross bite, early treatment, class III malocclusion, occlusal plane. Periodontitis, microbiology, transmission, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans.
Key words: Anterior cross bite, early treatment, class III malocclusion, occlusal plane. Periodontitis, microbiology, transmission, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans.
Hernández, J., & Padilla, M. (2011). Early treatment of anterior cross bite. A literature review. Revista Estomatología, 19(2). https://doi.org/10.25100/re.v19i2.5733
1. Simoes W. Ortopedia Funcional de los Maxilares. Sao Paulo: Artes Médicas; 2004.
2. Velásquez V. Mordida cruzada anterior: diagnóstico y tratamiento con placa progenie. Revista Latinoamericana de Ortodoncia y Odontopediatría. 2005.
3. Bishara S. Ortodoncia. Interamericana M-H, editor. Philadelphia 2003.
4. Villegas AS. Relación esquelética clase III combinada por retrusión del maxilar superior y prognatismo mandibular con mordida cruzada anterior y posterior bilateral y hábito de protrusión lingual. Revista CES Odontología. 2004;17(1):63- 9.
5. Miyajima K, McNamara JA, Jr., Sana M, Murata S. An estimation of craniofacial growth in the untreated Class III female with anterior crossbite. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1997;112(4):425-34.
6. Baccetti T, Reyes BC, McNamara JA, Jr. Gender differences in Class III malocclusion. Angle Orthod. 2005;
75(4):510-20.
7. Thilander B, Pena L, Infante C, Parada SS, de Mayorga C. Prevalence of malocclusion and orthodontic treatment need in children and adolescents in Bogota, Colombia. An epidemiological study related to differentstages of dental development. Eur J Orthod 2001; 23(2):153-67.
8. Graber T. Current orthodontics concepts and techniques. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Co; 1994.
9. Kocadereli I. Early treatment of posterior and anterior crossbite in a child with bilaterally constricted maxilla: report of case. ASDC J Dent Child 1998; 65(1):41- 6.
10. Yawaka Y, Hironaka S, Akiyama A, Matzuduka I, Takasaki C, Oguchi H. Changes in occlusal contact area and average bite pressure during treatment of anterior crossbite in primary dentition. J Clin Pediatr Dent 2003;28(1):75-9.
11. Hernández JA, Villavicencio J. Un método de tratamiento para la mordida cruzada anterior a la dentición primaria. Rev Estomatol 1997; 7(1):48-51.
12. Oltramari PVP. Tratamento ortopédico da Classe III em padroes faciais distintos. R Dental Press Ortodon Ortop Facial 2005; 10(5):72-82.
13. Graber L. Psycho-social implications of dentofacial appearance. Michigan: University of Michigan; 1980.
14. Yashiro K, Miyawaki S, Tome W, Yasuda Y, Takada K. Improvement in smoothness of the chewing cycle following treatment of anterior crossbite malocclusion: a case report. Cranio 2004; 22(2):151-9.
15. Ngan P. Early Timely Treatment of Class III Malocclusion. Semin Orthod. 2005;11:140-5.
16. Gu Y, Rabie AB, Hagg U. Treatment effects of simple fixed appliance and reverse headgear in correction of anterior crossbites. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2000; 117(6):691-9.
17. Álvarez OQ. El plano inclinado para el tratamiento de la mordida cruzada anterior. Acta Odontológica Venezolana 2002; 40 (3).
18. Durgesh PPaBH. Anterior Crossbite Correction in Early Mixed Dentition Period Using Catlan’s Appliance: A Case Report. ISRN Dentistry 2011(Article ID 298931):5.
19. Sari S, Gokalp H, Aras S. Correction of anterior dental crossbite with composite as an inclined plane. Int J Paediatr Dent 2001;11(3):201-8.
20. Croll TP. Simplified Anterior Crossbite Correction Using a Bonded Compomer Biteplane. JCO. 2002; 36(6):356-8.
21. Planas P. Rehabilitación Neuro-Oclusal (RNO). Salvat My, editor. Barcelona1994.
22. Ramírez-Yañez GO. Planas Direct Tracks for Early Crossbite Correction. JCO. 2003; 37(6):294-8.
23. Kajiyama K, Murakami T, Suzuki A. Comparison of orthodontic and orthopedic effects of a modified maxillary protractor between deciduous and early mixed dentitions. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2004;
126(1):23-32.
24. Carballo LD. Tratamiento de la maloclusión de clase III con máscara facial. Acta Odontológica Venezolana
2006.
25. Jane Mermigos CAF, George Andreasen. Protraction of the maxillofacial complex. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 1990; 98(1):47-55.
26. Ngan P, Hagg U, Yiu C, Merwin D, Wei SH. Soft tissue and dentoskeletal profile changes associated with maxillary expansion and protraction headgear treatment. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1996; 109(1):38-49.
27. Takada K, Petdachai S, Sakuda M. Changes in dentofacial morphology in skeletal Class III children treated by a modified maxillary protraction headgear and a chin cup: a longitudinal cephalometric appraisal. Eur J Orthod 1993; 15(3):211-21.
28. Kim JH, Viana MA, Graber TM, Omerza FF, BeGole EA. The effectiveness of protraction face mask therapy: a metaanalysis. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.1999; 115(6):675-85.
29. Saadia M, Torres E. Sagittal changes after maxillary protraction with expansion in class III patients in the primary, mixed, and late mixed dentitions: a longitudinal retrospective study. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2000; 117(6):669-80.
30. Merwin D, Ngan P, Hagg U, Yiu C, Wei SH. Timing for effective application of anteriorly directed orthopedic force to the maxilla. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1997; 112(3):292-9.
31. Sung SJ, Baik HS. Assessment of skeletal and dental changes by maxillary protraction. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1998; 114(5):492-502.
32. Ngan PW, Hagg U, Yiu C, Wei SH. Treatment response and long-term dentofacial adaptations to maxillary expansion and protraction. Semin Orthod 1997; 3(4):255-64.
33. De Clerk H, Cevidanes L, Baccetti T. Dentofacial effects bone - anchored maxillary protraction: A controlled study of consecutively treated Class III patients. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2010; 138(5):577-581.
34. Cha BK, Ngan PW. Skeletal anchorage for Orthopedic correction of growing class III patients. Semin
Orthod. 2011; 17: 124-137
35. 37. Yagci A, Uysal T. Effect of modified and conventional facemask therapy on condylar position in Class III patients. Orthod Craniofac Res 2010;13:246-254.
2. Velásquez V. Mordida cruzada anterior: diagnóstico y tratamiento con placa progenie. Revista Latinoamericana de Ortodoncia y Odontopediatría. 2005.
3. Bishara S. Ortodoncia. Interamericana M-H, editor. Philadelphia 2003.
4. Villegas AS. Relación esquelética clase III combinada por retrusión del maxilar superior y prognatismo mandibular con mordida cruzada anterior y posterior bilateral y hábito de protrusión lingual. Revista CES Odontología. 2004;17(1):63- 9.
5. Miyajima K, McNamara JA, Jr., Sana M, Murata S. An estimation of craniofacial growth in the untreated Class III female with anterior crossbite. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1997;112(4):425-34.
6. Baccetti T, Reyes BC, McNamara JA, Jr. Gender differences in Class III malocclusion. Angle Orthod. 2005;
75(4):510-20.
7. Thilander B, Pena L, Infante C, Parada SS, de Mayorga C. Prevalence of malocclusion and orthodontic treatment need in children and adolescents in Bogota, Colombia. An epidemiological study related to differentstages of dental development. Eur J Orthod 2001; 23(2):153-67.
8. Graber T. Current orthodontics concepts and techniques. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Co; 1994.
9. Kocadereli I. Early treatment of posterior and anterior crossbite in a child with bilaterally constricted maxilla: report of case. ASDC J Dent Child 1998; 65(1):41- 6.
10. Yawaka Y, Hironaka S, Akiyama A, Matzuduka I, Takasaki C, Oguchi H. Changes in occlusal contact area and average bite pressure during treatment of anterior crossbite in primary dentition. J Clin Pediatr Dent 2003;28(1):75-9.
11. Hernández JA, Villavicencio J. Un método de tratamiento para la mordida cruzada anterior a la dentición primaria. Rev Estomatol 1997; 7(1):48-51.
12. Oltramari PVP. Tratamento ortopédico da Classe III em padroes faciais distintos. R Dental Press Ortodon Ortop Facial 2005; 10(5):72-82.
13. Graber L. Psycho-social implications of dentofacial appearance. Michigan: University of Michigan; 1980.
14. Yashiro K, Miyawaki S, Tome W, Yasuda Y, Takada K. Improvement in smoothness of the chewing cycle following treatment of anterior crossbite malocclusion: a case report. Cranio 2004; 22(2):151-9.
15. Ngan P. Early Timely Treatment of Class III Malocclusion. Semin Orthod. 2005;11:140-5.
16. Gu Y, Rabie AB, Hagg U. Treatment effects of simple fixed appliance and reverse headgear in correction of anterior crossbites. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2000; 117(6):691-9.
17. Álvarez OQ. El plano inclinado para el tratamiento de la mordida cruzada anterior. Acta Odontológica Venezolana 2002; 40 (3).
18. Durgesh PPaBH. Anterior Crossbite Correction in Early Mixed Dentition Period Using Catlan’s Appliance: A Case Report. ISRN Dentistry 2011(Article ID 298931):5.
19. Sari S, Gokalp H, Aras S. Correction of anterior dental crossbite with composite as an inclined plane. Int J Paediatr Dent 2001;11(3):201-8.
20. Croll TP. Simplified Anterior Crossbite Correction Using a Bonded Compomer Biteplane. JCO. 2002; 36(6):356-8.
21. Planas P. Rehabilitación Neuro-Oclusal (RNO). Salvat My, editor. Barcelona1994.
22. Ramírez-Yañez GO. Planas Direct Tracks for Early Crossbite Correction. JCO. 2003; 37(6):294-8.
23. Kajiyama K, Murakami T, Suzuki A. Comparison of orthodontic and orthopedic effects of a modified maxillary protractor between deciduous and early mixed dentitions. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2004;
126(1):23-32.
24. Carballo LD. Tratamiento de la maloclusión de clase III con máscara facial. Acta Odontológica Venezolana
2006.
25. Jane Mermigos CAF, George Andreasen. Protraction of the maxillofacial complex. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 1990; 98(1):47-55.
26. Ngan P, Hagg U, Yiu C, Merwin D, Wei SH. Soft tissue and dentoskeletal profile changes associated with maxillary expansion and protraction headgear treatment. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1996; 109(1):38-49.
27. Takada K, Petdachai S, Sakuda M. Changes in dentofacial morphology in skeletal Class III children treated by a modified maxillary protraction headgear and a chin cup: a longitudinal cephalometric appraisal. Eur J Orthod 1993; 15(3):211-21.
28. Kim JH, Viana MA, Graber TM, Omerza FF, BeGole EA. The effectiveness of protraction face mask therapy: a metaanalysis. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.1999; 115(6):675-85.
29. Saadia M, Torres E. Sagittal changes after maxillary protraction with expansion in class III patients in the primary, mixed, and late mixed dentitions: a longitudinal retrospective study. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2000; 117(6):669-80.
30. Merwin D, Ngan P, Hagg U, Yiu C, Wei SH. Timing for effective application of anteriorly directed orthopedic force to the maxilla. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1997; 112(3):292-9.
31. Sung SJ, Baik HS. Assessment of skeletal and dental changes by maxillary protraction. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1998; 114(5):492-502.
32. Ngan PW, Hagg U, Yiu C, Wei SH. Treatment response and long-term dentofacial adaptations to maxillary expansion and protraction. Semin Orthod 1997; 3(4):255-64.
33. De Clerk H, Cevidanes L, Baccetti T. Dentofacial effects bone - anchored maxillary protraction: A controlled study of consecutively treated Class III patients. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2010; 138(5):577-581.
34. Cha BK, Ngan PW. Skeletal anchorage for Orthopedic correction of growing class III patients. Semin
Orthod. 2011; 17: 124-137
35. 37. Yagci A, Uysal T. Effect of modified and conventional facemask therapy on condylar position in Class III patients. Orthod Craniofac Res 2010;13:246-254.
- Margarita Padilla, Lina Tello, Jesús Alberto Hernández, Early approach of the transversal malocclusions, diagnosis and treatment. Literature review , Revista Estomatología: Vol. 17 No. 1 (2009)
- Ana María Hurtado, Ana María Valencia, Jesús Hernández, Agenesis of first and second permanent molar: Literature review and cases reports , Revista Estomatología: Vol. 21 No. 1 (2013)
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